Modern Day Jackie O

Friday, December 20

CHANGE OF PLANS TODAY đź’ˇ 

If you’re anything like me, then keeping up with geopolitics and international relations can feel like a lot. And I struggle finding resources that make it easy to understand.

So I had Perplexity help make a chart that I can use as a foundation in understanding some of the world’s key players’ backgrounds. You can find it down below!

We’ll be back to the news on Monday! 🎉 

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Today you are You, that is truer than true. There is no one alive who is Youer than You.

Dr. Seuss

XOXO,

Jackie

50 of the world’s most influential countries and their current political climates:

Country

Government Type

Political Stability

Major Political Issues

United States

Constitutional federal republic

9

Facing significant challenges; political stability index of 0.03 in 2023

10

Inflation, immigration, and lack of bipartisan cooperation are major issues; public dissatisfaction with the political system is high.

11

China

Communist state

12

Facing significant challenges due to economic issues and the aftermath of COVID-19 policies.

13

Public discontent over economic conditions, legacy of zero-COVID policy, and tensions within the Communist Party.

14

Russia

Federation

15

Unstable, facing significant challenges due to the war in Ukraine and internal repression.

16

Concentration of power in President Putin, suppression of dissent, impact of sanctions, and military actions.

17

India

Federal Parliamentary Republic

18

Stable but facing significant challenges due to political protests and regional tensions.

19

Protests against government actions, suspension of MPs from Parliament, ongoing Kashmir conflict, and tensions with China.

20

France

semi-presidential parliamentary democracy

21

facing significant challenges

22

ongoing social unrest, pension reform disputes, immigration policy challenges, and a fragmented parliament leading to governance difficulties

23

Germany

Federal parliamentary republic

24

Some challenges but generally stable; political stability index is 0.59 in 2023.

25

Rising support for populist parties, economic challenges, and tensions within the ruling coalition regarding policies such as immigration and energy.

26

United Kingdom

Constitutional Monarchy and Parliamentary Democracy

27

Facing significant challenges; political stability index of 0.51 in 2023 indicates some instability.

28

Ongoing effects of Brexit, economic challenges, and internal tensions within the union, particularly regarding Scotland and Northern Ireland.

29

Japan

Parliamentary Government with a Constitutional Monarchy

30

Unstable due to recent electoral defeats and challenges in forming a government.

31

Political instability following the LDP's electoral losses, public dissatisfaction with government handling of scandals, and rising living costs.

32

Saudi Arabia

absolute monarchy

33

The political stability index is -0.21, indicating some level of instability but an improvement from previous years.

34

Major issues include concentration of power under Crown Prince Muhammad bin Salman, lack of political freedoms, human rights abuses, and economic challenges.

35

Italy

democratic parliamentary republic

36

relatively stable

37

economic challenges, high poverty levels, restrictive migration policies

38

Israel

Parliamentary Democracy

39

Unstable

40

Protests against judicial reforms, tensions with Palestinians, and internal political divisions due to the far-right government policies.

41

Canada

Federal Parliamentary Democracy under a Constitutional Monarchy

42

Stable, with a political stability index of 0.82 in 2023.

43

Economic challenges including inflation and interest rate hikes, along with political uncertainty due to leadership changes and calls for early elections.

44

Brazil

Federal representative democratic republic

45

Facing significant challenges; political stability index of -0.41

46

Deep polarization, rising poverty and inequality, and violent protests against the government

47

Australia

Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy

48

Stable, with a political stability index of 0.92 in 2023

49

Economic headwinds, housing crisis, cost of living concerns, and the aftermath of the Indigenous Voice to Parliament referendum

50

Spain

Parliamentary Constitutional Monarchy

51

Relatively stable with a political stability index of 0.29 in 2023, though facing challenges from coalition dynamics and regional tensions.

52

Ongoing tensions regarding Catalan independence and the complexities of forming a stable government following the fragmented results of the July 2023 general elections.

53

South Korea

Presidential Republic

54

Unstable due to recent political turmoil and martial law declaration.

55

Impeachment of President Yoon, budget disputes, and political polarization.

55

Netherlands

Parliamentary Constitutional Monarchy

56

The political stability index is 0.66, indicating a decline from previous years, suggesting some instability.

57

Major issues include rising immigration leading to political divisions, a government collapse over immigration policy disagreements, and declining public trust in politics.

58

Turkey

Presidential representative democracy

59

Unstable, with a repressive political environment and erosion of democratic principles.

60

Consolidation of authoritarian rule, suppression of dissent, high inflation, and dissatisfaction with governance.

61

Switzerland

Federal Republic

62

Stable, but facing challenges such as political dissatisfaction and polarization.

63

Collapse of Credit Suisse, climate change concerns, and energy policy challenges.

64

Taiwan

Semi-Presidential Republic

65

Stable

66

Rising tensions with China, military threats, and influence over Taiwanese elections.

67

Mexico

Federal presidential constitutional republic

68

Unstable

69

Conflicts with organized crime, slow economic growth, and concentration of power in the executive branch under President LĂłpez Obrador.

70

Poland

semi-presidential representative democratic republic

71

facing significant challenges due to recent elections and changes in government

72

issues include rule of law, EU relations, abortion rights, and media freedom

73

Argentina

presidential representative democratic republic

74

unstable, facing significant challenges due to economic crises and social unrest

75

Ongoing economic crisis, hyperinflation, and protests against government policies under President Javier Milei

76

Belgium

Federal Parliamentary Democracy under a Constitutional Monarchy

77

Relatively stable with a political stability index of 0.4 in 2023, indicating some challenges.

78

Inflation, budget deficits, need for fiscal consolidation, geopolitical turmoil, and climate concerns.

79

Sweden

Parliamentary Constitutional Monarchy

80

Stable, with a political stability index of 0.76 in 2023, indicating a decline from previous years.

81

Major issues include migration policy, crime, energy crises, and the influence of the far-right Sweden Democrats on government policy.

82

Ireland

Parliamentary Republic

83

High stability with a percentile rank of 95.26% in 2023.

84

Major issues include a housing crisis, health care delays, and rising tensions over immigration and asylum policies, highlighted by recent protests and riots.

85

Thailand

Constitutional Monarchy

86

Unstable, facing significant challenges due to political shakeups and legal issues involving key political figures.

87

Dissolution of the Move Forward Party, removal of Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin, ongoing legal challenges against political leaders, and influence of military and monarchy in politics.

87

Norway

Parliamentary Constitutional Monarchy

88

Stable (Political stability index: 0.89)

89

Cost-of-living crisis, energy crisis, social welfare, and public sector renewal.

90

Singapore

parliamentary representative democratic republic

91

high stability with low likelihood of political instability or violence

92

upcoming presidential election, leadership transition, cost of living challenges, and labor and immigration policy adjustments

93

Austria

Federal Republic

94

Stable (Political stability index: 0.73)

95

Rise of the far-right Freedom Party (FPĂ–) impacting democracy and political stability.

96

Nigeria

Federal presidential republic

97

Unstable; political stability index of -1.77 in 2023

98

Ongoing insecurity from Boko Haram and ISWAP, widespread corruption, economic challenges including high poverty rates

99

United Arab Emirates

Federation of Emirates; federal presidential elected monarchy

100

Relatively stable; political stability index of 0.68 in 2023

101

Concerns over human rights, restrictions on freedom of expression, reliance on oil revenues for social benefits, and regional tensions with Iran

102

Vietnam

Communist state

103

Vietnam experienced drastic political and economic disruptions in 2023, including a leadership crisis and ongoing anti-corruption campaigns. The political stability index was reported at -0.04, indicating challenges but slight improvement.

104

Major political issues include a leadership crisis following the resignation of key officials, ongoing anti-corruption campaigns, and high levels of corruption affecting governance and public trust.

105

Malaysia

Constitutional Monarchy

106

Precarious, facing significant challenges due to a divided political landscape and ethnic tensions.

107

Fragmentation of voter preferences, identity politics, and the need for national reconciliation following recent elections.

108

Philippines

presidential representative and democratic constitutional republic

109

improving; Short-Term Political Risk Index score raised to 68.1

110

Ongoing human rights abuses, extrajudicial killings, political violence against local officials, and governance reforms.

111

Bangladesh

Parliamentary Democracy

112

Unstable, facing significant challenges due to political tensions and protests.

113

High political tensions ahead of the January 2024 elections, protests demanding a caretaker government, and violence associated with political demonstrations.

113

Denmark

Constitutional Monarchy

114

Very high political stability with a percentile rank of 95.26% in 2023, indicating low levels of violence and terrorism.

115

Challenges related to energy transition and demographic changes affecting the welfare state.

116

South Africa

constitutional democracy

117

facing significant challenges

118

High unemployment rates, corruption, and challenges in forming a coalition government after recent elections.

119

Hong Kong (SAR of China)

Limited Democracy, operates under the “one country, two systems” principle

120

Stable but facing significant challenges due to authoritarian measures and national security laws.

121

Crackdown on pro-democracy movements, electoral changes reducing representation, and tensions with central Chinese authority.

122

Egypt

Semi-presidential republic

123

Political stability index of -0.87 in 2023, indicating significant challenges.

124

Crackdown on dissent, economic challenges, and centralization of power under President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi.

125

Pakistan

Federal Parliamentary Republic

126

Unstable, facing significant challenges including political instability and economic turmoil.

127

Political unrest, power struggles, economic challenges, and public protests.

127

Iran

Islamist Republic

128

Unstable

129

High inflation, public discontent due to economic mismanagement, ongoing protests, and a crackdown on dissent following the death of Mahsa Amini.

130

Chile

representative democratic republic

131

relatively stable with challenges

132

ongoing debates over constitutional reform, fiscal policy, and social inequality

133

Romania

Semi-presidential representative republic

134

Facing significant challenges

135

Rise of far-right populism, economic issues including inflation, need for fiscal consolidation, and upcoming elections in 2024

135

Colombia

Republic under Authoritarian Presidential Rule

136

Facing significant challenges, including worsening violence and political setbacks.

137

Struggles with crime and drug policies, economic slowdown, and ongoing violence from armed groups.

138

Czech Republic

Unitary parliamentary republic

139

Relatively stable, but facing significant public discontent

140

Economic challenges, inflation, and public protests against government policies

140

Finland

constitutional republic

141

high stability

142

Rising energy prices, inflation, public sector funding cuts, tensions related to immigration and the EU's future.

143

Peru

Presidential Republic

144

Unstable

145

Ongoing protests demanding early elections, human rights abuses, and a decline in public trust in government institutions.

146

Iraq

Federal Parliamentary Republic

147

Relatively stable but precarious, facing challenges such as corruption and regional tensions.

148

Influence of Iranian-backed groups, interethnic violence, public dissatisfaction with government, and economic mismanagement.

149

Portugal

semi-presidential representative democratic republic

150

The political stability index is 0.71, indicating some challenges.

151

The major political issues include a corruption scandal involving the former Prime Minister, leading to his resignation and upcoming snap elections on March 10, 2024.

152

Source: all listed, Perplexity